As somebody with an expert level knowledge with MVC frameworks like Ruby on Rails and Phoenix Framework, etc., and an experience building large-scale enterprise-grade apps using simpler technologies like jQuery, StimulusJS and plain old JavaScript on the front end with a little bit of React thrown in here and there, I found Development cycles to be much faster with these simpler stacks overall. The complexity of the code base never ended up turning to be a liability that it creates significant overhead and bottlenecks for new engineers joining the team to jump in and understand the end-to-end workflows of things.
Fast forward to what I am doing today in my new job. We have a pretty complex setup using Redwoodjs along with several layers of abstraction with Graphql (which I approve of) and a ton of packages and modules tied together on the front end with react, storybook, etc. and some things I am not even sure why they are there. I see new engineers joining our team and banging their heads to make even the smallest of changes and to implement new features and having to make code changes at multiple different places. I find myself doing similar things as well from time to time - and I always can't help but think about the complexity that I used to deal with when working with these MVC frameworks and how ridiculously easy it was to just throw logic in a controller and a service layer and and the view templates for the UI stuff. It all fit in so easily and shipping features was super simple and quick.
I wouldn't discount react as a framework but I am also starting to some cracks caused by using TypeScript on the backend. This entire Javascript world seems to be a mess you don't want to mess with. This is probably just me with an opinion, but but using Turbo, Stimulus and and sprinkles of LiveView got me really really far very quickly.
What would you say the good and bad of GraphQL are? Like, when it is a value-add, and when should it be avoided?
I never get these comments. I would choose a Next.js / React project to work on 99% of the time compared to the hellish nightmare that is jQuery.