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pazimzadehyesterday at 4:58 AM2 repliesview on HN

That is interesting.

Do Scandinavians have compensatory mutations on other proteins, which allows them to have a mutant CCR5?

Presumably CCR5 exists for reason other than attracting HIV.


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philipovyesterday at 5:56 AM

It's dangerous to assume that everything in biology exists because it's useful in some way. Some things are just spandrels* that came along for the ride, vestigial, or otherwise neutral features. Not everything exists because it provides an evolutionary advantage.

*: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spandrel_(biology)

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arrosenbergyesterday at 7:13 AM

I don’t believe so. I looked into it a bit more, and it looks like homozygous variant carriers are more susceptible to other types of infection (West Nile is specifically cited), but I don’t see anything showing the variant causes issues with CCR5s other critical functions. I do think a knockout is probably a bad idea based on further reading, but modification seems like a promising path.

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