IPFS was an attempt at this: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterPlanetary_File_System
Coincidentally most of the funding towards IPFS development dried up because the VC money moved onto the very technology enabling these problems...
Is there a good post-mortem of IPFS out there?
alt Hacker News
Coincidentally most of the funding towards IPFS development dried up because the VC money moved onto the very technology enabling these problems...