Not sure why this link and/or question is here, except to say LLMs like this incantation.
It redirects STDERR (2) to where STDOUT is piped already (&1). Good for dealing with random CLI tools if you're not a human.
I found the explanation useful, about "why" it is that way. I didn't realize the & before the 1 means to tell it is the filedescriptor 1 and not a file named 1.
I've also found llms seem to love it when calling out to tools, I suppose for them having stderr interspersed messaged in their input doesn't make much difference
Humans used this combination extensively for decades too. I'm no aware of any other simple way to grep both stdout and stderr from a process. (grep, or save to file, or pipe in any other way).