The xz incident was only discovered by accident, not by someone actually verifying the tarball and test cases were not malicious. We still don't have verification of tarball build reproducibility anywhere. The closest you can get to verified builds is what the bootstrappable builds community built in hex0/stage0, and what stagex built on top of that. I'm guessing even they haven't read through all that source code though. There aren't even good tools for distributing reviews, there is crev, but the stagex folks think it has some deficiencies.