I take it from [1] (transcript of recent DeepSeek CEO discussion with investors) that DeepSeek would disagree on the immediate catastrophic impact to the likes of OpenAI or Anthropic. The reason is even though technology parity mostly exists, only OpenAI, Anthropic et al have the inference capacity to gain market share and generate revenue. Chinese vendors don't have the chips needed to scale up inference and gain market share, and the DeepSeek CEO doesn't think this would happen in optimistic circumstances in the next 3 years, but thinks it might be possible in 5 years.
In summary, regardless of country of origin, availability of inference capacity is the moat protecting the likes of OpenAI and Anthropic, not technology superiority.
[1] https://www.fredgao.com/p/deepseeks-liang-wenfeng-breaks-his
That makes them at best temporary middlemen.
It only justifies their long term valuations if they can leverage that temporary monopoly for technological superiority (they can't) or lasting market share (they can't).
Chinese models prove there's no technical advantage, and the software side is heavily commoditized so there's not much advantages to market share either.
I would add that it is not just capacity, but also negotiation ability. With scale comes the ability to negotiate better prices than everyone else. Even if you can find capacity for your smallish user base, your inference cost can not match these companies unless you have a technical advantage for your inference cases. Squeezing the hardware requires request batching and caching which are far easier at scale and sustained user activity.
Export controls have highly motivated China to figure out how to make state of the art chips entirely in country.
It’ll certainly take years but I would not bet against China’s ability to manufacture something.
Thanks for sharing.
Is lack of inference chips due to the trading blocks by trump administration? What if Trump agrees to sell chips to china, would they collapse then? That's not a very strong position to be at
is that releveant if people can host their own models? that activity still undermines the valuation / diminishes the US companies 'moat' ?
they have the capacity via market manipulation; so you know, they only have things they've bought on the governments future debt obligations.
so, you know, they're as vulnerable as utilities at this point, if only there were people who gave a shit more about society than greed.
That merely pushes the valuation onto the hardware makers, not the companies that have the temporary preferential access to their hardware.