Valid point, it’s why I included the word “traditional”, to try to qualify that.

What I meant is something more like explicitly programmed vs. learned. Intelligence can result from learned behavior, but not from explicit programming of rules by humans.

An aspect of this is that “learning” is unpredictable - we can’t predict in advance exactly how the resulting model will behave, except broadly. It seems non-deterministic if only by virtue of its complexity, which is beyond anything we’re able to predictively model.