Also with radians the differential equation x''''(t)=x(t) has {exp(t), exp(-t), sin(t), cos(t)} as the (real) canonical base for its solution space. And x''(t)=-x(t) gets {sin(t), cos(t)} where they even result from the simplest possible (non-trivial) initial conditions (x(0)=0,x'(0)=1 and x(0)=1,x'(0)=0).
If you look at all the simplest differential equations you can think of, the sin(t)/cos(t) functions in radians are almost inevitable independent from their geometric usage.