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jrowen • yesterday at 7:43 AM • 1 reply • view on HN

I think the closest analogue here is the nuclear bomb. I do think there was a certain point where it became "inevitable." I don't think society has ever prevented a technology that was known to be within reach from being developed. In this case you don't even need the most powerful state-level actors. Open source capabilities are only a short timespan behind frontier labs. At some point basically every individual will have access from the comfort of their own home.

I don't think "just make it illegal" is going to save us, that doesn't make me feel safe anyway. They may try that first because it's easy - create a regulatory body, sign some legislation, problem solved! [george-bush-mission-accomplished.jpg] But at this point I feel like some kind of Battlestar Galactica scenario is most likely - hopefully not quite as existential - but it will take a collective reaction to a traumatic event (a la Hiroshima/Nagasaki). Technical rather than (or in addition to) legal measures will be taken, like network partitioning and hardening. This is everyone's problem whether we like it or not.

(I'm not saying this "fatalism" should be used as an excuse by anyone working for any of these companies, it should give them pause that any bloodshed would still be squarely on their hands, but as an observer, people are gonna keep pushing until shit hits the fan. [jeff-goldblum-jurassic-park.gif] It's also not really about whether it's "appealing" or not, it's just trying to predict and anticipate different likelihoods...)


Replies

digitaltrees • yesterday at 6:52 PM

This feels like one of the rare well reasoned responses in this thread so thank you.

But my response is that we should still try even if we haven’t successfully stopped or slowed the development of technology in the past (which I don’t actually think is possible to know, I am personally aware of biological research to use brain cells as computers that was stopped by government intervention. But by definition we won’t know about most things that don’t exist).

Your narrow point is well stated that there is a categorical difference when technology is on the precipice of being created. And maybe AI is inevitable because it’s on just such a precipice. But I’d point out that AI is currently in a scaling cycle which provides an opportunity to slow the scaling and ensure scaling isn’t monopolistic thereby slowing the risk.

And I don’t think the evidence suggests that open source will continue to progress as rapidly absent distillation. I think if open ai and anthropic stopped releasing models broader progress would slow. But again your inevitable argument is persuasive

I agree that “just make it illegal” won’t work but shouldn’t then justify “so there’s nothing to do”.

There is lots we could do. For example we could make users and executives liable for their agents actions. We could assign a session ID to every agent tool call chain and if there is harm trace it to the user, we wouldn’t even need to read the conversation or contents of the tool calls or prompts it could be a simple rule, your ai agent causes personal liability. Users would be more careful or perhaps not even use AI in many cases that could inadvertently expose them to liability. We could extend liability to executives and employees of the Labs. They will be much more careful and more focused on alignment if they could be personally liable for the actions of their users and agents.