From an engineering standpoint, I get it.
But from a normal user's standpoint? I don't care. If my email client needs more than a single thread, something's fucked.
I randomly bounce between Thunderbird and KMail and honestly I can't tell the difference except cosmetically. Both are snappy. Neither crash. Both send and receive emails just fine.
Threading as in grouping together all replies to an email. This is still somewhat buggy on Thunderbird in 2026.
I know parent is probably talking about a different type of threading, but Thunderbird's lack of process threading means the UI just gets stuck when it's syncing a large numbers of emails, which can happen if your subscribed to a lot of mailing lists, etc.