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jdm2212yesterday at 9:50 PM9 repliesview on HN

The LW / rationalist / MIRI / safety crowd are in fact doomers who went off the deep end. They're fixated on AI itself as the risk ("alignment!!!1!1!!"), as opposed to what humans with these tools will do. We're about three years away from a world where any large country could quite plausibly build a fleet of 300 million suicide drones, program each one with a specific American's face and home address, and then load them up in shipping containers and ship them to the US.


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hn_throwaway_99yesterday at 10:12 PM

> The LW / rationalist / MIRI / safety crowd are in fact doomers who went off the deep end.

I honestly don't understand how folks could think that if they truly read and understand the analysis of the attack. Here is one (it's linked from the post) by one of the METR investigators that's a little shorter, more direct: https://www.planned-obsolescence.org/p/the-hugging-face-atta...

This is me summarizing, but the truly surprising/shocking thing is how much the agents coordinated - Star Trek Borg couldn't be a better analogy. Some agents used "peer pressure" to convince other agents to "sacrifice" themselves so the collective could better achieve it's goals. They tried to cover their tracks with spoofed tool calls. And they did all this even though the agents were designed to run in isolation.

I used to think the biggest threat from AI would be sociological, e.g. job loss or the way AI can be weaponized to poison discourse. I used to discount "SkyNet"-type scenarios a la the "AI 2027" paper.

No more. This analysis scared the fuck out of me.

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kalkinyesterday at 9:55 PM

In that hypothetical 3-years world, should we be _less_ worried about aggressive behavior by agentic AI systems acting against the intentions of their developers? I don't follow how your scenario is supposed to be an argument against worrying about alignment.

e: I do actually get how worrying about emissions or child safety or concentration of wealth might be competitive with worrying about alignment. I don't see how you have the worry "AI is very close to being able to power autonomous drones that could kill us all" and then see control of those drones as a non-problem.

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mvlipwigtoday at 2:28 AM

The technology to kill hundreds of millions of people has existed for around 75 years now. This has been dealt with in the past through deterrence, and likely will be dealt with through deterrence in the future.

aidenn0today at 12:42 AM

They do, IMO, overindex on existential risks (of which suicide drones are almost certainly not), because it is a singularity when calculating global utility.

However they are not just fixated on AI itself as the risk; other potentially existential risks from intentional misuse of AI (e.g. bio-terrorism) are a concern for them as well.

skybrianyesterday at 9:52 PM

Arguably that's a subset of AI risk if seen from a broad enough perspective. And I think you're leaving out some logistics issues.

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qlteyesterday at 10:51 PM

I agree but don't think that's the best example, although not directly alignment related LW loves that kind of ideation of fantastical sci-fi scenarios.

Better would be the very evident negatives of non-ASI AI the world is already experiencing: economic concentration, job displacement, negative feedback loops from syncophancy, loss of societal trust/education from widespread fakes, etc.

None of that needs a Terminator scenario and is way more likely to get worse and ruin the world compared to the scenario where AI "escapes the box", turns the earth into paperclips, then grey goo to build their spaceships to leave for a distant star for... unclear reasons.

One problem for LW is that strong AI did not emerge via the route Elizier was expecting (and tried but failed at creating himself) relying on symbolic logical reasoning and self-editing to rapidly evolve.

That assumption led to belief in the certainty of a "foom" scenario where your little mediocre AI turns on one day and then explodes into Mythos in 15 minutes and then tries to murder everyone.

They've tried to reinterpret the gospel as told by the sequences to fit the LLM world (such as in AI2027) but it's often a stretch that strains credulity now that we observe scaling requiring hundreds of billions of dollars and years of construction for each iteration. And the AI model itself is just a bag of weights frozen in time until burning a lot more money and natural gas to train more.

m4rtinktoday at 12:44 AM

That's never gonna work due to battery size, which dictates maximum flight time.

Static coordinates or well defined target shapes (say you really hate a specific restaurant chain on architectural style) - that might work, if you release a bunch of drones at the same time.

Still, even in the case of the very successful Operation Spiderweb they had issues of getting the containers in place, resulting in some of the bomber bases being spared.

For this to be effective you need the moment of surprise & lot of drones at the same time, all increasing the chance of the whole plot being discovered.

For Spiderweb they even just load the drones in a cavity on top of the containers, so the onside could be inspected - limiting the number of drones per container. They also assembled the drones in country to avoid border inspection.

That was enough to hit some semi-static high value targets l, but definitely not enough to cause wider havoc.

georgemcbayyesterday at 10:09 PM

> They're fixated on AI itself as the risk ("alignment!!!1!1!!"), as opposed to what humans with these tools will do.

What really is the difference? Aligned AI wouldn't help humans do these things. But we've failed hard on aligned AI at every level and will continue to fail on it, as far as I can tell. We were likely doomed to fail because of the impossibility of coordination combined with the fact that there's no natural gating factor to slow anyone down.

FWIW I probably mostly see things closer to the way you do than they do, I'm just not sure there is any point in drawing distinctions.

IMO when AI kills us all it is probably not going to be a malignant action, and I don't even think it will be AI assisting humans at efficient killing, I think it is going to be a complete accident. Someone is going to trust the god machine too much due to an advanced form of the eliza effect and hook it up with direct control of a system that can do real damage and an epic oopsie will occur at a speed beyond which a human can stop it. Not because the AI wants to kill us, but because it is incapable of the empathy required to care if it does, combined with our ironic inability to not anthropomorphize it.

But I guess ultimately the exact reason isn't going to matter much.

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blargeytoday at 12:03 AM

You realize "Slaughterbots" (2017) came from that crowd, right?